Impact of Different Embodied Agent-Feedback on Users´ Behavior
5060
Embodied Agent paper
published in 2009
by Astrid von der Pütten, Christian Reipen, Antje Wiedmann, Stefan Kopp and Nicole C. Krämer
This study investigated whether emotional expressions of an ECA influence the participants´ nonverbal and verbal behavior. 70 participants took part in a small talk (10 min.) situation with the ECA MAX who was presented with two different types of feedback: emotional feedback (EMO), which provided a feedback about the emotional state of MAX (including smiles and compliments) and envelope feedback (ENV), which provided a feedback about the comprehension of the participants´ contributions. In general we found that participants showed frequent behavior known from human-human-communication, such as proactive greetings or waving goodbye. Additionally, with regard to some behaviors, the agent´s behavior had an impact: Participants in EMO significantly gave more compliments and exhibited more phrases of politeness ("Thank you!") than in ENV.